Contracted Pelvis and Cephalopelvic Disproportion
Contracted Pelvis and Cephalopelvic Disproportion |
Contracted Pelvis:
Is one in which the bony funnel of women pelvis is too narrow at some point for the fetus to pass through.The term used with pelvic diameter 1 cm or more less than normal except transverse diameter 2 cm, this may involve one or more diameters.
Causes:
- Growth retardation.- Chronic disease e.g. T.B.
- Sever disease e.g. Anemia.
- Bone disease e.g. Rickets.
- Before pregnancy, pelvic measurement can be identified using clinical and x-ray pelvimetry.
- During pregnancy, sonography is used to measure the fetal head in relation to the pelvis.
- When measurements are minimal in one or more places, they are described as marginal pelvis if the infant has a moderately small head is in a normal position and contractions are forceful.
- When the measurement is marginal, the physician may decide to allow a trial labour for a few hours, vaginal delivery may be accomplished and the women are spared major surgery.
- If it is little or no progress in baby's descent cesarean birth is performed.
- The couple needs support to cope with the stress of complicated labour and participate in the decision regarding cesarean birth.
Cephalopelvic Disproportion:
Is fetal head to maternal pelvis discrepancy.Fetopelvic disproportion term used with other than cephalic presentation.
When CPD is great, it is impossible for the fetus to pass.
CPD is suspected when labour is prolonged, cervical dilation and effacement are slow and engagement of the presenting part is delayed.
Contractions are monitored as well as the fetal heart rate.
Trial labour is allowed to continue only as long as dilation and decent progress.
If there is no progress, a cesarean birth is performed.
Maternal complication includes PROM, uterine rupture and necrosis of maternal soft tissue from the pressure of the fetal head.
Fetal complication includes cord prolapse, extreme moulding of the skull with possible fracture and intracranial haemorrhage.
READ MORE:
Episiotomy
Breastfeeding
Acute Glomerulonephritis
Hello everyone, am very happy to share this little awesome testimony about Dr olu a great herbal doctor who help me enlarge my penis size.3.2 cm to 8.3 cm longer with his herbal cream mixture, my girlfriend is now so amazed with the autonomous size of my penis , if you you are also in need of help on how to enlarge your penis to become bigger and stronger I adverse you to contact Dr on his email (drolusolutionhome@gmail.com) ) you or contact on whatsapp number +2348140654426 because he is one of the best herbal doctor that i can only show you up to, if your penis is 4.2 cm and want to get it reach 9.2 cm within three weeks i Dr olu is also specialized on obey m breast and boobs enlargement i advise you to contact him for help
ReplyDeleteI would like to thank Ultimate Life Clinic for reversing my father's Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS). My father’s ALS condition was fast deteriorating before he started on the ALS Herbal medicine treatment from Ultimate Life Clinic. He was on the treatment for just 6 months and we never thought my father will recover so soon. He has gained some weight in the past months and he is able to walk with no support. You can reach them through there website www.ultimatelifeclinic.com
ReplyDeleteDo You Need A Powerful Africa Native Doctor? I Mean A Spiritual Herbalist
ReplyDeleteWith Great Spirit Connected To Ancestors. Call or WhatsApp +2349058774809 Dr Obodubu Monday Is A High Voodoo Priest Master. He is a Spell Caster, Native
Doctor, Spiritual Herbalist, Powerful Sickle cell Healer, Spiritual
Astrologer, Psychic Reader, Multi Guru, Witch Doctor, Priest Of Africa
Money Ritual.
Have You Been To Native Doctor to Native Doctor Without Any Solution To
Your Problems Or Rather Add To it? Have You Been To Place To Place In View
Of A Powerful Native Doctor That Can Solve All Your Predicament, You Must
Understand That There Is A Native Doctor That Supersede All Native Doctor
Among All Native Doctor, If You Are In Search Of A Powerful Native Doctor
With Great Spiritual Powers, Then You Must Be In Search Of A Native Doctor
That Derives Power From The Marine World. That Is The Spirituality Of The
Greatest Africa Native Doctor Obodubu.
Dr Obodubu Is Recognized All Over The World Of Marine Kingdom, As One
Of The Top Fortunate And Most Powerful Native Doctor Of Charms Casts From
The Beginning Of His Ancestors ship Until Now Dr who lives Strong
Among All Other Native Doctors, There Have Never Been Any Form Of
Impossibility Beyond The Control Of Dr Obodubu. It Doesn't Matter The
Distance Of The Person With The Problems Or Situation, All You Have To Do
Is Believe
In The Native Obodubu charms Casts That Works, He Always
Warns Never To Get His Charms Casts If You Do Not Believe Or Unable To
Follow His Instruction.
It Is The Assignment Of The Native Doctor Obodubu To Offer
Services To Those In Need Of Spiritual Assistance Not Minding The Gravity
Of Your Situations Or Distance As Long As Water, Sea, Ocean, Lake, River
Sand etc. Are Near You, Then Your Problems Of Life Would Be Controlled
Under Your Foot.
If You Need Any Spiritual Help On Any of These:
Get Your Lover Back
Fruit Of The Womb
Fibroid
Business Boom
Financial Breakthrough
Get Rich Without Ritual WhatsApp +2349058774809
Do As I Say
Bad Dream
Promise And Fail
Epilepsy
Spiritual Attack
Land/Court Case
Mental Disorder
Political Appointment
Visa Approval
Cancer
Examination Success
Spend And Get Back
Good Luck
Natural Health
Hypertension
Diabesity (Diabetic+Obesity
Stroke
Sickle Cell
Impotency
Win Court Case
Promotion At Work
Commanding Tone
Protection Ring
Marriage Success
Love Ring
Favour Ring
Recover Lost Glory
Spiritual Power For Men Of God
Travel Success Ring
Job Success
Lotto/Pool Win And Many More.
Make Haste To Call or WhatsApp Dr Obodubu Monday +2349058774809. Or Mail Him to
babadoctorobodubuspiritualhome@gmail.com For Spiritual Problem Today And
You Will Surely
Get Solution To All Your Predicament.
Email: babadoctorobodubuspiritualhome@gmail.com